Chasing the aurora borealis? Consider these US national parks. Denali offers dark skies for viewing. Voyageurs, near the Canadian border, provides stunning reflections. Glacier and North Cascades provide mountainous backdrops. In Maine, Acadia offers coastal views. Further north, Isle Royale and Lake Clark may offer glimpses, rewarding night sky photographers seeking the perfect shot. Remember weather conditions are key for aurora viewing.
1. Denali National Park & Preserve, Alaska
Unsurprisingly, Alaska tops the list. Denali National Park offers vast, untamed wilderness and extremely dark skies, far from light pollution. The park's high latitude means that Aurora activity is frequent during the winter months. Prime viewing locations include the Eielson Visitor Center (though accessible only via plane or bus in winter) and areas along the Park Road where you can find unobstructed views of the northern horizon. Bundle up, be patient, and prepare to be amazed. Remember that the best time for viewing is usually between late fall and early spring, when nights are long and dark.
2. Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve, Alaska
Venture further north into the Alaskan wilderness and you’ll find Gates of the Arctic National Park. This remote and rugged park offers an even more pristine environment for Aurora Borealis viewing. Due to its extreme remoteness, accessibility is a challenge, often requiring bush planes or extensive backpacking. However, the reward is unparalleled darkness and a truly undisturbed experience. If you're seeking a hardcore adventure combined with the potential for stunning Northern Lights displays, this is the park for you. Keep in mind the logistical difficulties and plan meticulously.
3. Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota
Located on the border of Minnesota and Canada, Voyageurs National Park offers a unique blend of water and wilderness. The park's dark skies and northern location make it a promising destination for Northern Lights viewing. Lakes like Rainy Lake and Kabetogama Lake provide excellent reflective surfaces, enhancing the beauty of the Aurora display. Consider a winter camping trip or a stay in one of the park's houseboats (available year-round) for a comfortable base from which to chase the Northern Lights.
4. Glacier National Park, Montana
Glacier National Park in Montana is renowned for its stunning mountain scenery and pristine lakes. While not as far north as Alaska, its location and relatively dark skies still offer a chance to witness the Northern Lights. Areas around Lake McDonald and St. Mary Lake provide open views of the northern sky. The best time to try your luck is during the winter months when the park is less crowded and the nights are longer. Check the Aurora forecast before you go!
5. North Cascades National Park, Washington
Nestled in the mountains of Washington state, North Cascades National Park offers dramatic landscapes and relatively dark skies, especially in the more remote areas. While sightings may be less frequent than in Alaska, the park still presents a possibility for viewing the Northern Lights. Diablo Lake Overlook and areas along Highway 20 provide potential viewing spots. Be aware that weather conditions in the North Cascades can be unpredictable, so be prepared for snow and cold temperatures.
6. Isle Royale National Park, Michigan
Located in Lake Superior, Isle Royale National Park offers a unique island wilderness experience. The park's isolation and minimal light pollution create favorable conditions for viewing the Aurora Borealis. The north shore of the island, particularly around Rock Harbor and Windigo, provides unobstructed views of the northern horizon. Access to Isle Royale is limited, primarily by ferry or seaplane, adding to the sense of adventure. The summer months are more accessible, but winter offers the darkest skies.
7. Acadia National Park, Maine
While further south than the other parks on this list, Acadia National Park in Maine still offers a chance, albeit a slimmer one, to witness the Northern Lights, especially during periods of intense solar activity. The park's coastline provides open views of the northern horizon, and its location away from major urban centers helps minimize light pollution. Popular viewing spots include Sand Beach, Otter Point, and Cadillac Mountain. Keep an eye on the Aurora forecast and be prepared for potentially cold and windy conditions.
Planning Your Aurora Viewing Trip
Before heading out to chase the Northern Lights in any of these National Parks, remember to:
Check the Aurora forecast: Websites like NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center provide predictions of Aurora activity.
Find a dark location: Get away from city lights as much as possible.
Be patient: Aurora displays can be unpredictable, so be prepared to wait.
Dress warmly: Temperatures can be very cold, especially during the winter months.
Bring a camera: Capture the magic of the Northern Lights with your camera. A tripod is essential for long-exposure shots.
Here's a quick summary of the National Parks discussed:
National Park |
State |
Best Time to Visit for Aurora |
Key Viewing Locations |
---|
Denali National Park & Preserve |
Alaska |
Late Fall to Early Spring |
Eielson Visitor Center, Park Road |
Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve |
Alaska |
Late Fall to Early Spring |
Remote areas throughout the park |
Voyageurs National Park |
Minnesota |
Winter |
Rainy Lake, Kabetogama Lake |
Glacier National Park |
Montana |
Winter |
Lake McDonald, St. Mary Lake |
North Cascades National Park |
Washington |
Winter |
Diablo Lake Overlook, Highway 20 |
Isle Royale National Park |
Michigan |
Winter |
Rock Harbor, Windigo |
Acadia National Park |
Maine |
Winter (especially during high solar activity) |
Sand Beach, Otter Point, Cadillac Mountain |
Enjoy your adventure chasing the Northern Lights! May your trip be filled with dark skies and unforgettable displays of Aurora Borealis.